Everything You Need to Know About 13th Month Pay in the Philippines

If you’re planning to build virtual teams in the Philippines or are already working with Filipino freelancers, VAs, or remote staff, understanding 13th month pay is not optional—it’s a legal requirement. 

Whether you’re hiring new virtual staff or managing employee conversions through our platform at Comply.ph, this benefit plays a crucial role in ensuring compliance and keeping your team happy, loyal, and secure.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about 13th month pay in the Philippines—from what it is, who qualifies, how to compute it, and how Comply.ph makes it easier for you to stay compliant without lifting a finger.

What is 13th Month Pay?

13th month pay is a mandatory monetary benefit given to rank-and-file employees in the Philippines. It’s not a bonus or a performance incentive—it’s a legal obligation under Presidential Decree No. 851. This decree ensures that employees receive a financial boost at the end of the year, usually around the Christmas season.

Quick Facts:

  • Mandatory by law for all rank-and-file employees.
  • Equivalent to one-twelfth (1/12) of an employee’s total basic salary earned within the calendar year.
  • Must be paid on or before December 24 of every year.
  • Applies regardless of employment status—whether full-time, part-time, or newly regularized.

If you’re running a global team with Filipino staff and aiming for long-term success, you need to factor this benefit into your compensation planning. And when you use Comply.ph to manage employee conversions or hire new talent in the Philippines, we handle this entire process for you—accurately and on time.

Who Is Entitled to 13th Month Pay?

Everything You Need to Know About 13th Month Pay in the Philippines

Any rank-and-file employee in the Philippines who has worked for at least one month during the calendar year is legally entitled to receive 13th month pay. This includes:

  • Full-time employees
  • Part-time employees
  • Probationary employees
  • Virtual assistants and freelancers who have been converted into employees through Comply.ph

Exceptions:

  • Managerial employees may be excluded.
  • Independent contractors or freelancers (unless converted into employees).

Note: If you’re working with freelancers and contractors and want to make them eligible for 13th month pay, Comply.ph can help you with employee conversions—turning your virtual staff into official, legally compliant employees.

Why 13th Month Pay Matters to Your Filipino Team

Offering 13th month pay isn’t just about compliance—it’s about showing your virtual staff in the Philippines that you value and respect their contribution. This small but significant financial gesture plays a major role in:

  • Building loyalty
  • Reducing turnover
  • Boosting team morale
  • Promoting long-term retention

When you provide 13th month pay, you’re investing in a stable and committed remote workforce. That’s exactly what our platform at Comply.ph helps you achieve. By converting your contractors and VAs into employees, we ensure they receive legally mandated benefits like this—so you don’t have to worry about payroll or compliance.

How to Compute 13th Month Pay

Let’s keep it simple.

The Formula:

13th Month Pay = Total Basic Salary Earned During the Year ÷ 12

Example:

If an employee earned PHP 360,000 in total basic salary throughout the year:

PHP 360,000 ÷ 12 = PHP 30,000 (13th month pay)

What Counts as “Basic Salary”?

  • Base salary
  • Paid leaves (if considered part of the salary)

What Doesn’t Count?

  • Overtime pay
  • Holiday pay
  • Night differential
  • Allowances and bonuses

When you use Comply.ph, you won’t have to do these calculations yourself. We handle all payroll processing, including 13th month pay computations and disbursements, ensuring your Filipino team is paid correctly and on time.

When Should 13th Month Pay Be Given?

Everything You Need to Know About 13th Month Pay in the Philippines

By law, 13th month pay must be released on or before December 24 every year.

You Have Two Options:

  1. Full payment by December 24
  2. Two installments, commonly:
    • 1st half in June
    • 2nd half in December

At Comply.ph:

We manage all release schedules in compliance with Philippine labor regulations, so your employees feel valued and secure—without you having to navigate local payroll rules.

What Happens If You Don’t Provide 13th Month Pay?

Failing to provide 13th month pay is a violation of Philippine labor law. This can result in:

  • Legal penalties
  • Employee complaints filed with the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE)
  • Damaged reputation among local talent
  • Loss of trust among your virtual staff

If you want to build virtual teams for long-term success in the Philippines, overlooking legal benefits like 13th month pay can derail your efforts.

That’s why Comply.ph exists. We help you stay on the right side of the law while building a loyal, compliant, and motivated remote team.

How Comply.ph Simplifies 13th Month Pay and More

Our platform does more than just help you hire or convert employees—we ensure you’re legally covered from Day 1.

Here’s what you get with Comply.ph:

Seamless Employee Conversion

Turn your freelancers, contractors, and VAs into official employees. We manage all paperwork, contracts, and legal requirements.

Legal Payroll & Benefits Management

We calculate, disburse, and report on 13th month pay, government contributions, and other employee entitlements on your behalf.

Full Compliance

We onboard your Filipino staff under our own Philippine entity and assume all employment liabilities.

Transparent Invoicing

You pay a single invoice every month. We handle everything else.

How Comply.ph Simplifies 13th Month Pay Compliance for Your Business

Everything You Need to Know About 13th Month Pay in the Philippines

If you’re working with Filipino virtual staff, whether full-time or part-time, the requirement to provide 13th month pay becomes a critical part of compliance—especially when you’re converting freelancers into real employees.

This is exactly where Comply.ph steps in.

We serve as the Employer of Record, handling all compliance-related responsibilities on your behalf—including payroll, benefits, tax deductions, and mandatory payments like 13th month pay. This allows you to:

  • Build virtual teams in the Philippines without the legal headaches.
  • Easily convert existing freelancers, VAs, and contractors into employees, giving them stability while ensuring your business remains compliant.
  • Focus on your growth strategy, not navigating complex labor laws.

Here’s What We Handle at Comply.ph:

  • Payroll processing, including correct proration and 13th month calculations
  • Government remittances (SSS, PhilHealth, Pag-IBIG, and more)
  • Employment contracts and documentation that comply with Philippine labor law
  • Transparent invoicing—one monthly invoice with no hidden fees
  • Dedicated local HR and legal teams to ensure full compliance year-round

We remove the guesswork and make sure your Filipino team receives their mandated benefits, on time and accurately. Whether you’ve already built a team or you’re just starting to scale, we help you build long-term loyalty and minimize risk.

Who Should Be Paid 13th Month Pay?

If you’re considering whether your remote Filipino workers are entitled to 13th month pay, here’s the rule of thumb: If they are classified as employees, then yes—they are entitled.

That includes:

  • Full-time employees
  • Probationary employees
  • Fixed-term employees
  • Part-time employees (entitled to pro-rated 13th month pay)

However, independent contractors and freelancers are not legally entitled—unless you convert them into employees. And that’s exactly why more businesses are turning to Comply.ph to formalize these relationships.

By converting freelancers into employees, you:

  • Ensure your business meets all legal and tax obligations
  • Give your workers the benefits they deserve
  • Minimize your risk of misclassification penalties
  • Secure your talent with long-term commitment

What Happens If You Don’t Pay 13th Month Pay?

Failure to pay 13th month pay is a violation of labor law in the Philippines and can lead to:

  • Employee complaints and legal disputes
  • Fines and penalties imposed by the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE)
  • Damage to your brand’s reputation in the Filipino employment market
  • Risk of back pay and interest payments

Avoid these risks by letting Comply.ph manage compliance for you. When we onboard your workers as employees under our Philippine entity, we assume full responsibility for ensuring labor law compliance—13th month pay included.

Why Employee Classification Matters

If you’re paying freelancers, virtual assistants, or contractors directly without official employment agreements and government-mandated benefits, you’re exposed to legal and financial risk.

Here’s why correct classification is essential:

Misclassification Risks:

  • Penalties for unpaid benefits like 13th month pay
  • Potential legal disputes with terminated or disgruntled workers
  • Challenges with tax authorities

With Comply.ph, You Get:

  • Legal employment contracts recognized by the Philippine government
  • Monthly payroll, taxes, and benefits handled for you
  • Peace of mind knowing you’ve classified your workers properly

This is a smarter, safer way to build virtual teams that last.

The Bottom Line: Secure Your Team and Stay Compliant with Comply.ph

Whether you’re new to hiring in the Philippines or you’ve already built a remote team, you can’t afford to ignore local labor laws—especially around mandated benefits like the 13th month pay.

At Comply.ph, we don’t just handle the numbers—we help you build trust, retain talent, and scale confidently in the Philippines.

Here’s a quick reminder of what we offer:

  • Employee conversions: Turn freelancers and contractors into fully compliant employees
  • Payroll & compliance: 13th month pay, taxes, SSS, and more handled for you
  • Dedicated HR & legal support: Local experts managing your Philippine team
  • One invoice, no surprises: Transparent, affordable pricing

Ready to Take the Next Step?

If you’re serious about building a long-term, high-performing team in the Philippines—without the risk—book your free consultation call with us today.

Let us help you:

  • Convert your contractors into employees
  • Handle 13th month pay and all other mandatory benefits
  • Build virtual teams that are compliant, loyal, and built to last

Start building a compliant team in the Philippines with Comply.ph.

Book Your Free Consultation Call Now

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